Laramie, Albany County, Wyoming
Laramie, 1908
The survey of the Town of Laramie City
was made in the fall of 1867. Its location upon the banks of the
Big Laramie river, with the large spring brook running through
it, and in the midst of the fertile Laramie plains, the richest
and most productive portion of the territory, surrounded by
mountains on all sides rich in mineral and timber, furnished an
aggregation of natural advantages unequalled anywhere upon the
line of the great transcontinental railroad.
The following spring, on the 20th day of
April, 1868, the Union Pacific Railroad company commenced the
sale of town lots. Several hundred people had already located
here beneath their tents and wagon covers, and were only waiting
to obtain title to lots to commence erecting their future homes.
Within the first week over 400 lots were sold, and in less than
two weeks 200 or 300 buildings had been commenced, the material
for many of which was nothing more than rough logs, or condemned
ties, from which the walls were constructed, and which were
covered with canvas or cotton cloth.
On the 9th of May, 1868, the rails were
laid to and through the town, and on the 10th of May the first
train of cars came into Laramie, loaded with freight, consisting
mainly of railroad ties, plows, scrapers, tents, shanties and
lumber, which had been brought from Julesburg and Cheyenne,,
together with groceries, provisions, peddlers with their packs,
stores, crockery, etc., wines and liquors of all kind and
varieties, on top of which, riding on open flat cars was piled a
motley crowd of men, women and children. Within three months
from the time the rails reached Laramie, it was estimated that
the population of the place aggregated five thousand souls. Half
of these people were employees, directly or indirectly, of the
railroad company; the other half were largely composed of
adventurers, fully fifty per cent of which were made up of
desperate men and disreputable women, gamblers, thieves, robbers
and cut throats, who lived by preying upon the community and who
depended for their success upon robbing the employees of the
company.
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Wyoming
Source: Annals of Wyoming, Volume 15,
April 1943, Wyoming Historical Department, Cheyenne, Wyoming.
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